Pullups
The Pullups is a beginner compound movement that activates 3 muscle groups simultaneously. It primarily targets the Lats, making it one of the more efficient exercises in RepStack's 873-exercise database.
Starting position
Ending position
Muscles Worked
The lats handles the primary load during this movement. The biceps and middle back assist as stabilizers throughout the range of motion.
How to Pullups
- 1
Grab the pull-up bar with the palms facing forward using the prescribed grip. Note on grips: For a wide grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance wider than your shoulder width. For a medium grip, your hands need to be spaced out at a distance equal to your shoulder width and for a close grip at a distance smaller than your shoulder width.
- 2
As you have both arms extended in front of you holding the bar at the chosen grip width, bring your torso back around 30 degrees or so while creating a curvature on your lower back and sticking your chest out. This is your starting position.
- 3
Pull your torso up until the bar touches your upper chest by drawing the shoulders and the upper arms down and back. Exhale as you perform this portion of the movement. Tip: Concentrate on squeezing the back muscles once you reach the full contracted position. The upper torso should remain stationary as it moves through space and only the arms should move. The forearms should do no other work other than hold the bar.
- 4
After a second on the contracted position, start to inhale and slowly lower your torso back to the starting position when your arms are fully extended and the lats are fully stretched.
- 5
Repeat this motion for the prescribed amount of repetitions.
Common Mistakes
- • Brace your core before initiating the movement — maintain tension throughout the entire range of motion.
- • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for at least 2 seconds to maximize muscle fiber recruitment.
- • If reps become too easy, slow the tempo or add a pause at the hardest point rather than rushing through more reps.
- • Squeeze at peak contraction for a full second — this is where most of the growth stimulus occurs.
Similar Exercises
Frequently Asked Questions
What muscles does the Pullups work?
The Pullups primarily works the Lats. Secondary muscles include the Biceps, Middle Back, which assist during the movement.
Is the Pullups good for beginners?
Yes, the Pullups is suitable for beginners. Start with light weight to master the 5-step form before adding load.
What equipment do I need for the Pullups?
You need no equipment — just your bodyweight to perform the Pullups. This makes it ideal for home workouts.
Track Your Progress
RepStack logs every set, calculates your e1RM, and coaches progressive overload — automatically.