Lying Machine Squat

The Lying Machine Squat is a intermediate compound movement that activates 4 muscle groups simultaneously. It primarily targets the Quadriceps, making it one of the more efficient exercises in RepStack's 873-exercise database.

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Lying Machine Squat - starting position

Starting position

Lying Machine Squat - ending position

Ending position

Muscles Worked

Primary Quadriceps

The quadriceps handles the primary load during this movement. The calves and glutes and hamstrings assist as stabilizers throughout the range of motion.

How to Lying Machine Squat

  1. 1

    Adjust the leg machine to a height that will allow you to get inside it with your knees bent and the thighs slightly below parallel.

  2. 2

    Once you select the weight, position yourself inside the machine face up with the knees bent and thighs slightly below parallel to the platform. Make sure that the knees do not go past the toes. The angle created between the hamstrings and the calves should be one that is slightly less than 90 degrees (since your starting position requires you to start slightly below parallel). Your back and your head should be resting on the machine while your shoulders are pressed under the shoulder pads.

  3. 3

    Place your hands by the handles and position your feet slightly pointing out at a shoulder width position. This will be your starting position.

  4. 4

    While pressing with the balls of the feet as you breathe out, make your whole body erect as you squeeze the quads. Hold the contracted position for a second. Tip: Since you are starting below parallel, you can opt to use your hands to help you up by pressing on your thighs only on the first repetition.

  5. 5

    Slowly squat down as you inhale but instead of going all the way down to the starting position, just stop once your thighs are parallel to the platform. The angle between your hamstrings and calves should be a 90-degree angle.

  6. 6

    Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Common Mistakes

  • Brace your core before initiating the movement — maintain tension throughout the entire range of motion.
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for at least 2 seconds to maximize muscle fiber recruitment.
  • Adjust the seat height and pad positions before your working sets — proper alignment prevents joint stress.
  • Avoid locking out aggressively at the top — stop just short of full extension to keep tension on the muscle.

Similar Exercises

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles does the Lying Machine Squat work?

The Lying Machine Squat primarily works the Quadriceps. Secondary muscles include the Calves, Glutes, Hamstrings, which assist during the movement.

Is the Lying Machine Squat good for beginners?

The Lying Machine Squat is rated intermediate. Beginners should build foundational strength with simpler movements first, then progress to this exercise once comfortable with the movement pattern.

What equipment do I need for the Lying Machine Squat?

You need machine to perform the Lying Machine Squat. Most commercial gyms will have this available.

Track your estimated one-rep max over time. Use our 1RM calculator to see where you stand, or let RepStack compute it automatically after every set.

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