Barbell Hack Squat

The Barbell Hack Squat is a intermediate compound movement that activates 4 muscle groups simultaneously. It primarily targets the Quadriceps, making it one of the more efficient exercises in RepStack's 873-exercise database.

strengthintermediatebarbellpushcompound
Barbell Hack Squat - starting position

Starting position

Barbell Hack Squat - ending position

Ending position

Muscles Worked

Primary Quadriceps

The quadriceps handles the primary load during this movement. The calves and forearms and hamstrings assist as stabilizers throughout the range of motion.

How to Barbell Hack Squat

  1. 1

    Stand up straight while holding a barbell behind you at arms length and your feet at shoulder width. Tip: A shoulder width grip is best with the palms of your hands facing back. You can use wrist wraps for this exercise for a better grip. This will be your starting position.

  2. 2

    While keeping your head and eyes up and back straight, squat until your upper thighs are parallel to the floor. Breathe in as you slowly go down.

  3. 3

    Pressing mainly with the heel of the foot and squeezing the thighs, go back up as you breathe out.

  4. 4

    Repeat for the recommended amount of repetitions.

Common Mistakes

  • Brace your core before initiating the movement — maintain tension throughout the entire range of motion.
  • Control the eccentric (lowering) phase for at least 2 seconds to maximize muscle fiber recruitment.
  • Grip the bar evenly on both sides — even a small offset shifts the load asymmetrically.
  • Keep the bar path as vertical as possible over your base of support.
  • Avoid locking out aggressively at the top — stop just short of full extension to keep tension on the muscle.

Similar Exercises

Frequently Asked Questions

What muscles does the Barbell Hack Squat work?

The Barbell Hack Squat primarily works the Quadriceps. Secondary muscles include the Calves, Forearms, Hamstrings, which assist during the movement.

Is the Barbell Hack Squat good for beginners?

The Barbell Hack Squat is rated intermediate. Beginners should build foundational strength with simpler movements first, then progress to this exercise once comfortable with the movement pattern.

What equipment do I need for the Barbell Hack Squat?

You need barbell to perform the Barbell Hack Squat. Most commercial gyms will have this available.

Track your estimated one-rep max over time. Use our 1RM calculator to see where you stand, or let RepStack compute it automatically after every set.

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